Abstract
I describe a recent computation of the precise quark mass dependence of the
one-loop effective action in an instanton background. Previously, only the extreme
small and large mass limits were known for this quantity. Our result interpolates
smoothly between these previously known limits. The computational method makes
use of the fact that the single instanton background has radial symmetry, so that
the computation can be reduced to a sum over partial waves of logarithms of radial
determinants, each of which can be computed numerically in an efficient manner.
The bare sum over partial waves is divergent and must be regulated and renormalized.
The method is general and versatile, and can be applied to many field theoretic
computations.